Genetic data holds the most intimate blueprint of who we are. When we share it with services like 23andMe, we entrust them with information that reveals ancestry, health predispositions, and biological relationships. Yet recent events have shown how vulnerable this sensitive data can be. Breaches and unauthorized access incidents highlight why some might reconsider keeping their genetic information stored in corporate databases.
The Electronic Frontier Foundation recently published a straightforward guide for deleting 23andMe data. Their guidance comes at a crucial moment when genetic privacy concerns are growing globally. Many people do not realize how their data might be used beyond initial ancestry reports—whether for research partnerships, pharmaceutical development, or even law enforcement purposes.
Deleting your genetic data is more than clicking a button. The process involves navigating account settings, understanding different deletion options, and confirming actions through email verification. According to the EFF, these are the key steps to permanently remove your information:
1. Log into your 23andMe account
2. Navigate to the Account Settings menu
3. Select the “Delete Your Data” option
4. Choose between temporary deactivation or permanent deletion
5. Complete email verification to finalize the process
It is worth noting that permanent deletion means losing access to historical reports and genetic matching features. Some users might prefer downloading their raw DNA data first through the platform’s export tools. This preserves a personal copy while removing it from company servers.
Legal protections vary significantly across regions. While the EU’s GDPR grants strong deletion rights, countries across Africa and Asia have diverse regulatory landscapes. Kenya’s Data Protection Act offers some safeguards, but enforcement remains challenging. India’s proposed Digital Personal Data Protection Bill shows promise but is not yet fully implemented. This regulatory patchwork means individuals must proactively manage their genetic footprints.
After account deletion, remember to revoke third-party app permissions that accessed your 23andMe data. Services connected through APIs might retain exported information unless separately revoked. The EFF recommends checking connected apps in your account settings before initiating deletion.
Beyond 23andMe, consider applying similar principles to other genetic services. AncestryDNA, MyHeritage, and FamilyTreeDNA all store sensitive biological information. Each platform has its own deletion process—often buried in privacy settings. Making a habit of reviewing these settings annually adds a layer of ongoing control.
Digital privacy extends beyond genetics. Regularly audit which companies hold your sensitive information. For financial data, use services like Mint or Personal Capital that aggregate without storing credentials. For health records, consider patient portal data deletion options. Small consistent actions build meaningful privacy habits over time.
Genetic information carries inherent risks that credit card numbers or email addresses do not. You cannot change your DNA like a compromised password. Once exposed, biological data reveals permanent truths about you and blood relatives. This makes proactive management not just prudent but necessary for long-term security.
As we navigate complex relationships with technology companies, controlling personal data becomes an essential skill. The EFF’s guide empowers individuals to make informed choices about their biological information. Whether you maintain an active 23andMe profile or choose deletion, understanding your options matters most. Our genetic code deserves the same careful protection as our digital identities.